Seasonal Distribution of Rainfall: A Geographical Study of Osmanabad District

##article.authors##

  • Dr. Vijaykumar Pukale ##default.groups.name.author##
  • Prof. Dr. Dhayagode N. I. ##default.groups.name.author##

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Rainfall distribution##common.commaListSeparator## Osmanabad District

##article.abstract##

This study examines the seasonal distribution of rainfall in Osmanabad District, Maharashtra, highlighting its spatial variability and the influence of physiography on precipitation patterns. Using 30 years of secondary rainfall data (1992–2022), the research analyzes monsoon, post-monsoon, winter, and hot season rainfall using statistical methods such as mean and standard deviation. Findings reveal that Balaghat Mountain Ranges significantly affect rainfall, causing higher precipitation in tehsils like Kalamb, Osmanabad, and Tuljapur due to orographic effects, while Paranda and Lohara record lower rainfall due to their flat terrain. The study underscores the vital link between climatic conditions and agricultural productivity, emphasizing that understanding rainfall variability is essential for sustainable agricultural planning and water resource management in the region.

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##submission.authorBiographies##

  • Dr. Vijaykumar Pukale

    Sou. Suvarnlata Gandhi Mahavidyalaya, Vairag

  • Prof. Dr. Dhayagode N. I.

    Professor, Department of Geography, Walchand College of Arts & Science, Solapur 

##submission.citations##

1. Census of India (1991): Maharashtra Series-28 Part Xii-B District Census Handbook Osmanabad Village and Town Wise Primary Census Abstract (Pca). pp-1

2. Lamsoge B.R.(2009), Scientist-B ―Report on Ground Water Information Osmanabad District Maharashtra‖ Government Of India Ministry Of Water Resources Central Ground Water Board, Central Region, Nagpur.pp-6

3. District Census Handbook (2011): Census of India, New Delhi.

4. District Gazetteer of Osmanabad (1972), Gazetteer Department, Government of Maharashtra. Pp-31.

5. Hussain Majid (2002), ―Systematc Agricultural Geography‖, Rawat Publication, Jaipur pp 92.

6. Aggarwal, P. K. (2009). Vulnerability of Indian agriculture to climate change: Current state of knowledge. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 79

7. GPT Chat- app-

8. Socio- Economic Abstract of Osmanabad District-2024

9. Savindra Singh: Physical geography of Maharashtra-2014

##submissions.published##

2025-10-17

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