History of Sahyadri Tiger Reserve: A Conservation Study

लेखक

  • Prof. Dr. A.V. Pore ##default.groups.name.translator##
  • Ms. Kharat Rajani Jagannath ##default.groups.name.author##

##semicolon##

Tiger population##common.commaListSeparator## Project Tiger

सार

The tiger population in India faced a severe decline by the late 20th century. In response, the Government of India launched Project Tiger in 1973 to protect and conserve the species and its habitat. This paper examines the history and impact of this initiative, with a specific focus on the Sahyadri Tiger Reserve (STR) in Maharashtra. The study analyzes the reserve's formation, its geographical and ecological components, and the trends in its tiger population. Using both primary and secondary data, the research finds that while Project Tiger has been largely successful at the national level, leading to a growing tiger population, the STR faces unique challenges. The findings suggest that continued habitat management and community involvement are crucial for the long-term success of tiger conservation in the Sahyadri region.

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##submission.authorBiographies##

  • Prof. Dr. A.V. Pore

    Assistant Professor, Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil University, Satara.

  • Ms. Kharat Rajani Jagannath

    Research Scholar, Department of Geography, Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil University, Satara.

##submission.citations##

1. Jelil, S. N., Gaykar, A., Girkar, N., Vyas, V., Ben, V. C., & Ramesh, K. (2020). Recent record of tiger from Sahyadri Tiger Reserve, India. CATnews, 71, 16-17.

2. Jhala, Y. V., Qureshi, Q., & Nayak, A. K. (Eds.). (2020). Status of tigers, co-predators and prey in India, 2018. National Tiger Conservation Authority & Wildlife Institute of India.

3. Maharashtra Forest Department. (n.d.). Tiger Reserves. Retrieved from [https://mahaforest.gov.in](https://mahaforest.gov.in)

4. National Tiger Conservation Authority. (n.d.). Sahyadri Tiger Reserve. Retrieved from [https://ntca.gov.in](https://ntca.gov.in)

5. Noakes, S., & Carlsen, J. (2013). Ecotourism as a potential tool for poverty eradication and wild tiger conservation. In J. Mudombi (Ed.), Sustainable Tourism & the Millennium Development Goals: Effecting Positive Change (pp. 73-85). CRC Press.

6. Qureshi, Q., Jhala, Y. V., Yadav, S. P., & Mallick, A. (2023). Status of tigers in India-2022: Photo-captured tigers, summary report. National Tiger Conservation Authority and Wildlife Institute of India. (Report No. 2023/03).

प्रकाशित

2025-10-25

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