The Influence of Landforms and Slope on Agricultural Cropping Patterns in Sambhajinagar District

Abstract

This paper examines the weighty influence of landforms and slope on agricultural cropping patterns in Sambhajinagar district, Maharashtra. Utilising a mixed-methods approach, such as Geospatial evaluation and area observations, the observer displays a correlation between the district's topography and its agricultural output. The fertile, flat plains of the Godavari basin are predominantly used for water-intensive crops like sugarcane and cotton, supported by substantial irrigation. In assessment, the hilly and undulating terrain within the north and west, characterised by higher soils and steeper slopes, is suitable for drought-resistant plants, including bajra and diverse pulses. The study concludes that information about these geomorphological elements is vital for developing sustainable agricultural strategies that support the local landscape and ensure long-term food security.